Plastid genomes

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MutS HOMOLOG1 Stabilizes Plastid andMitochondrial Genomes

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Cryptophytes are an ecologically important group of largely photosynthetic unicellular eukaryotes. This lineage is of great interest to evolutionary biologists because their plastids are of red algal secondary endosymbiotic origin and the host cell retains four different genomes (host nuclear, mitochondrial, plastid, and red algal nucleomorph). Here, we report a comparative analysis of plastid ...

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MutS HOMOLOG1 Stabilizes Plastid and Mitochondrial Genomes.

The maintenance of plastid and mitochondrial genomes is vital to the health of those organelles and to the plant in general but has been much less studied than that of bacterial and nuclear genomes. Recent progress has identified some of the proteins involved in organelle genome maintenance, including MutS HOMOLOG1 (MSH1), so-named because of its relationship to the bacterial DNA recombination ...

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The complete plastid genome sequence of the haptophyte Emiliania huxleyi: a comparison to other plastid genomes.

The complete nucleotide sequence of the plastid genome of the haptophyte Emiliania huxleyi has been determined. E. huxleyi is the most abundant coccolithophorid and has a key role in the carbon cycle. It is also implicated in the production of dimethylsulphide (DMS), which is involved in cloud nucleation and may affect the global climate. Here, we report the plastid genome sequence of this ecol...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Current Biology

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0960-9822

DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2018.01.027